In the name of God, Most Gracious, Most Merciful.
In the name of GOD, The Gracious, The Merciful
بِسْمِ اللَّهِ الرَّحْمَنِ الرَّحِيمِ
Chapter 15 of 114
سورة الحجر
In the name of God, Most Gracious, Most Merciful.
In the name of GOD, The Gracious, The Merciful
بِسْمِ اللَّهِ الرَّحْمَنِ الرَّحِيمِ
A.L.R.* These (letters) are proofs of this scripture; a profound Quran.
A.L.R. (Alif Laam Raa)* These (letters) are proofs of this scripture; a profound Quran.
الر تِلكَ ءايت الكتب وَقُرءانٍ مُبِينٍ
Certainly, those who disbelieved will wish they were submitters.
Certainly, those who disbelieved will wish they were submitters.
ربَمَا يَوَدُّ الذِينَ كَفَروا لوْ كَانُوا مُسْلمِينَ
Let them eat, enjoy, and remain blinded by wishful thinking; they will find out.
Let them eat, enjoy, and remain blinded by wishful thinking; they will find out.
ذَرهُمْ يَأكُلوا وَيَتَمَتَّعُوا وَيُلهِهِمْ الأمَل فَسَوْفَ يَعْلمُونَ
We never annihilated any community, except in accordance with a specific, predetermined time.
We never annihilated any community, except in accordance with a specific, predetermined time.
وَمَا أهْلكْنَا مِنْ قَريَةٍ إلا وَلهَا كتاب مَعْلومٌ
The end of any community can never be advanced, nor delayed.
The end of any community can never be advanced, nor delayed.
مَا تَسْبِقُ مِنْ أمَّةٍ أجَلهَا وَمَا يَسْتَءخِرونَ
They said, "O you who received this reminder, you are crazy.
They said, “O you who received this reminder, you are crazy.
وَقَالوا يأيها الذِي نُزِّل عَليْهِ الذِّكْر إنَّكَ لمَجْنُونٌ
"Why do you not bring down the angels, if you are truthful?"
“Why do you not bring down the angels, if you are truthful?”
لوْ مَا تَأتِينَا بِالملئكة إنْ كُنْتَ مِنْ الصَّدِقِينَ
We do not send down the angels except for specific functions. Otherwise, no one will be respited.
We do not send down the angels except for specific functions. Otherwise, no one would be given respite.
مَا نُنَزِّل الملئكة إلا بِالحَقِّ وَمَا كَانُوا إذًا مُنْظَرينَ
God's Messenger of the Covenant*
God's Messenger of the Covenant*
Absolutely, we have revealed the reminder, and, absolutely, we will preserve it.
We absolutely sent down this reminder (this Quran), and we absolutely will preserve it.*
إنَّا نَحْنُ نَزَّلنَا الذِّكْر وإنَّا لهُ لحَفِظُونَ
We have sent (messengers) before you to the communities in the past.
We have sent (messengers) before you to the communities in the past.
وَلقَدْ أرسَلنَا مِنْ قَبْلكَ فِي شِيَعِ الأوَّلينَ
Every time a messenger went to them, they ridiculed him.
Every time a messenger went to them, they ridiculed him.
وَمَا يَأتِيهِمْ مِنْ رسُول إلا كَانُوا بِهِ يَسْتَهْزءونَ
We thus control the minds of the guilty.
We thus control the minds of the guilty.
كَذَلكَ نَسْلكُهُ فِي قُلوبِ المُجْرمِينَ
Consequently, they cannot believe in him. This has been the system since the past generations.
Consequently, they cannot believe in him. This has been the system since the past generations.
لا يُؤْمِنُونَ بِهِ وَقَدْ خَلتْ سُنَّةُ الأوَّلينَ
Even if we opened for them a gate into the sky, through which they climb;
Even if we opened for them a gate into the sky, through which they climb;
وَلوْ فَتَحْنَا عَليْهِمْ بَابًا مِنْ السَّمَاء فَظَلوا فِيهِ يَعْرجُونَ
they will say, "Our eyes have been deceived. We have been bewitched."
they will say, “Our eyes have been deceived. We have been bewitched.”
لقَالوا إنَّمَا سُكِّرتْ أبْصَرنَا بَل نَحْنُ قَوْمٌ مَسْحُورونَ
We placed galaxies in the sky, and adorned it for the beholders.
We placed galaxies in the sky, and adorned it for the beholders.
وَلقَدْ جَعَلنَا فِي السَّمَاء بُروجًا وَزَيَّنَّهَا للنَّظِرينَ
And we guarded it against every rejected devil.
And we guarded it against every rejected devil.
وَحَفِظْنَهَا مِنْ كُل شيطن رجِيمٍ
If any of them sneaks around to listen, a mighty projectile will chase him back.
If any of them sneaks around to listen, a mighty projectile will chase him back.
إلا مَنْ اسْتَرقَ السَّمْعَ فَأتْبَعَهُ شِهَابٌ مُبِينٌ
As for the earth, we constructed it, and placed on it stabilizers (mountains), and we grew on it a perfect balance of everything.
As for the earth, we constructed it, and placed on it stabilizers (mountains), and we grew on it a perfect balance of everything.
وَالأرضَ مَدَدْنَهَا وَألقَيْنَا فِيهَا روَسِيَ وَأنْبَتْنَا فِيهَا مِنْ كُل شَيْء مَوْزُونٍ
We made it habitable for you,* and for creatures you do not provide for.
We made it habitable for you,* and for creatures you do not provide for.
وَجَعَلنَا لكُمْ فِيهَا مَعَيِشَ وَمَنْ لسْتُمْ لهُ بِرزِقِينَ
There is nothing that we do not own infinite amounts thereof. But we send it down in precise measure.
There is nothing that we do not own infinite amounts thereof. But we send it down in precise measure.
وَإنْ مِنْ شَيْء إلا عِنْدَنَا خَزَائِنُهُ وَمَا نُنَزِّلهُ إلا بِقَدَر مَعْلومٍ
And we send the winds as pollinators, and cause water to come down from the sky for you to drink. Otherwise, you could not keep it palatable.
And we send the winds as pollinators, and cause water to come down from the sky for you to drink. Otherwise, you could not keep it palatable.
وَأرسَلنَا الريَحَ لوَقِحَ فَأنْزَلنَا مِنْ السَّمَاء مَاء فَأسْقَيْنَكُمُوهُ وَمَا أنْتُمْ لهُ بِخَزِنِينَ
It is we who control life and death, and we are the ultimate inheritors.
It is we who control life and death, and we are the ultimate inheritors.
وَإنَّا لنَحْنُ نُحْيِ وَنُمِيتُ وَنَحْنُ الوَرثُونَ
And we fully know those among you who advance, and we fully know those who regress.
And we fully know those among you who advance, and we fully know those who regress.
وَلقَدْ عَلمْنَا المُسْتَقْدِمِينَ مِنْكُمْ وَلقَدْ عَلمْنَا المُسْتَءخِرينَ
Your Lord will surely summon them. He is Most Wise, Omniscient.
Your Lord will surely summon them. He is Most Wise, Omniscient.
وَإنَّ ربَّكَ هُوَ يَحْشُرهُمْ إنَّهُ حَكِيمٌ عَليمٌ
The Human Race
The Human Race
We created the human being from aged mud, like the potter's clay.
We created the human being from aged mud, like the potter's clay.
وَلقَدْ خَلقْنَا الإنْسَنَ مِنْ صَلصَل مِنْ حَمَإ مَسْنُونٍ
As for the jinns, we created them, before that, from blazing fire.
As for the jinns, we created them, before that, from blazing fire.
وَالجَانَّ خَلقْنَهُ مِنْ قَبْل مِنْ نَار السَّمُومِ
Your Lord said to the angels, "I am creating a human being from aged mud, like the potter's clay.
Your Lord said to the angels, “I am creating a human being from aged mud, like the potter's clay.
وَإذْ قَال ربُّكَ للمَلئِكَةِ إنِّي خَلقٌ بَشَرا مِنْ صَلصَل مِنْ حَمَإ مَسْنُونٍ
"Once I perfect him, and blow into him from My spirit, you shall fall prostrate before him."
“Once I perfect him, and blow into him from My spirit, you shall fall prostrate before him.”
فَإذَا سَوَّيْتُهُ وَنَفَخْتُ فِيهِ مِنْ روحِي فَقَعُوا لهُ سَجِدِينَ
The angels fell prostrate; all of them,
The angels fell prostrate; all of them,
فَسَجَدَ الملئكة كُلهُمْ أجْمَعُونَ
except Iblis (Satan). He refused to be with the prostrators.
except Iblis (Satan). He refused to be with the prostrators.
إلا إبْليسَ أبَى أنْ يَكُونَ مَعَ السَّجِدِينَ
He said, "O Iblis (Satan), why are you not with the prostrators?"
He said, “O Iblis (Satan), why are you not with the prostrators?”
قَال يَإبْليسُ مَا لكَ ألا تَكُونَ مَعَ السَّجِدِينَ
He said, "I am not to prostrate before a human being, whom You created from aged mud, like the potter's clay."
He said, “I am not to prostrate before a human being, whom You created from aged mud, like the potter's clay.”
قَال لمْ أكُنْ لأسْجُدَ لبَشَر خَلقْتَهُ مِنْ صَلصَل مِنْ حَمَإ مَسْنُونٍ
He said, "Therefore, you must get out; you are banished.
He said, “Therefore, you must get out; you are banished.
قَال فَاخْرجْ مِنْهَا فَإنَّكَ رجِيمٌ
"You have incurred My condemnation until the Day of Judgment."
“You have incurred My condemnation until the Day of Judgment.”
وَإنَّ عَليْكَ اللعْنَةَ إلى يَوْمِ الدِّينِ
He said, "My Lord, respite me until the day they are resurrected."
He said, “My Lord, respite me until the day they are resurrected.”
قَال ربِّ فَأنْظِرنِي إلى يَوْمِ يُبْعَثُونَ
He said, "You are respited.
He said, “You are respited.
قَال فَإنَّكَ مِنْ المُنْظَرينَ
"Until the specified day and time."
“Until the specified day and time.”
إلى يَوْمِ الوَقْتِ المَعْلومِ
He said, "My Lord, since You have willed that I go astray, I will surely entice them on earth; I will send them all astray.
He said, “My Lord, since You have willed that I go astray, I will surely entice them on earth; I will send them all astray.
قَال ربِّ بِمَا أغْوَيْتَنِي لأزَيِّنَنَّ لهُمْ فِي الأرضِ وَلأغْوِيَنَّهُمْ أجْمَعِينَ
"Except those among Your worshipers who are devoted absolutely to You alone."
“Except those among Your worshipers who are devoted absolutely to You alone.”
إلا عِبَادَكَ مِنْهُمْ المُخْلصِينَ
He said, "This is a law that is inviolable.
He said, “This is a law that is inviolable.
قَال هَذَا صرط عَليَّ مُسْتَقِيمٌ
"You have no power over My servants. You only have power over the strayers who follow you.
“You have no power over My servants. You only have power over the strayers who follow you.
إنَّ عِبَادِي ليْسَ لكَ عَليْهِمْ سلطن إلا مَنْ اتَّبَعَكَ مِنْ الغَاوِينَ
"And Hell awaits them all.
“And Hell awaits them all.
وَإنَّ جَهَنَّمَ لمَوْعِدُهُمْ أجْمَعِينَ
"It will have seven gates. Each gate will get a specific share of them."
“It will have seven gates. Each gate will get a specific share of them.”
لهَا سَبْعَةُ أبْوَبٍ لكُل بَابٍ مِنْهُمْ جُزْء مَقْسُومٌ
As for the righteous, they will enjoy gardens and springs.
As for the righteous, they will enjoy gardens and springs.
إنَّ المُتَّقِينَ فِي جنت وَعُيُونٍ
Enter therein, peaceful and secure.
Enter therein, peaceful and secure.
ادْخُلوهَا بِسَلمٍ ءامِنِينَ
We remove all jealousy from their hearts. Like one family, they will be on adjacent furnishings.
We remove all jealousy from their hearts. Like one family, they will be on adjacent furnishings.
وَنَزَعْنَا مَا فِي صُدُورهِمْ مِنْ غِل إخْوَنًا عَلى سُرر مُتَقَبِلينَ
Never will they suffer any fatigue therein; never will they be evicted therefrom.
Never will they suffer any fatigue therein; never will they be evicted therefrom.
لا يَمَسُّهُمْ فِيهَا نَصَبٌ وَمَا هُمْ مِنْهَا بِمُخْرجِينَ
Inform My servants that I am the Forgiver, Most Merciful.
Inform My servants that I am the Forgiver, Most Merciful.
نَبِّئْ عِبَادِي أنِّي أنَا الغَفُور الرحِيمُ
And that My retribution is the most painful retribution.
And that My retribution is the most painful retribution.
وَأنَّ عَذَابِي هُوَ العَذَابُ الأليمُ
Angels Visit Abraham
Angels Visit Abraham
Inform them about Abraham's guests.
Inform them about Abraham's guests.
وَنَبِّئْهُمْ عَنْ ضَيْفِ إبرهيم
When they entered his quarters, they said, "Peace." He said, "We are apprehensive about you."
When they entered his quarters, they said, “Peace.” He said, “We are apprehensive about you.”
إذْ دَخَلوا عَليْهِ فَقَالوا سَلمًا قَال إنَّا مِنْكُمْ وَجِلونَ
They said, "Do not be apprehensive. We have good news for you: an enlightened son."
They said, “Do not be apprehensive. We have good news for you: an enlightened son.”
قَالوا لا تَوْجَل إنَّا نُبَشِّركَ بِغُلمٍ عَليمٍ
He said, "How can you give me such good news, when I am so old? Do you still give me this good news?"
He said, “How can you give me such good news, when I am so old? Do you still give me this good news?”
قَال أبَشَّرتُمُونِي عَلى أنْ مَسَّنِي الكِبَر فَبِمَ تُبَشِّرونَ
They said, "The good news we give you is true; do not despair."
They said, “The good news we give you is true; do not despair.”
قَالوا بَشَّرنَكَ بِالحَقِّ فَلا تَكُنْ مِنْ القَنِطِينَ
He said, "None despairs of his Lord's mercy, except the strayers."
He said, “None despairs of his Lord's mercy, except the strayers.”
قَال وَمَنْ يَقْنَطُ مِنْ رحْمَةِ ربِّهِ إلا الضَّالونَ
He said, "What is your mission, O messengers?"
He said, “What is your mission, O messengers?”
قَال فَمَا خَطْبُكُمْ أيُّهَا المُرسَلونَ
They said, "We are being dispatched to guilty people.
They said, “We are being dispatched to guilty people.
قَالوا إنَّا أرسِلنَا إلى قَوْمٍ مُجْرمِينَ
"As for Lot's family, we will save them all.
“As for Lot's family, we will save them all.
إلا ءال لوطٍ إنَّا لمُنَجُّوهُمْ أجْمَعِينَ
"But not his wife; she is destined to be with the doomed."
“But not his wife; she is destined to be with the doomed.”
إلا امْرأتهُ قَدَّرنَا إنَّهَا لمِنْ الغَبِرينَ
Lot
Lot
The messengers went to Lot's town.
The messengers went to Lot's town.
فَلمَّا جَاء ءال لوطٍ المُرسَلونَ
He said, "You are unknown people."
He said, “You are unknown people.”
قَال إنَّكُمْ قَوْمٌ مُنْكَرونَ
They said, "We bring to you what they have been doubting.
They said, “We bring to you what they have been doubting.
قَالوا بَل جِئْنكَ بِمَا كَانُوا فِيهِ يَمْتَرونَ
"We bring to you the truth; we are truthful.
“We bring to you the truth; we are truthful.
وَأتَيْنَكَ بِالحَقِّ وَإنَّا لصَدِقُونَ
"You shall take your family during the night. Stay behind them, and make sure that none of you looks back. Go straight as commanded."
“You shall take your family during the night. Stay behind them, and make sure that none of you looks back. Go straight as commanded.”
فَأسْر بِأهْلكَ بِقِطْعٍ مِنْ اليْل وَاتَّبِعْ أدْبَرهُمْ وَلا يَلتَفِتْ مِنْكُمْ أحَدٌ وَامْضُوا حَيْثُ تُؤمَرونَ
We delivered to him this command: those people are to be annihilated in the morning.
We delivered to him this command: those people are to be annihilated in the morning.
وَقَضَيْنَا إليْهِ ذَلكَ الأمْر أنَّ دَابِر هَؤُلاء مَقْطُوعٌ مُصْبِحِينَ
The people of the city came joyfully.
The people of the city came joyfully.
وَجَاء أهْل المَدِينَةِ يَسْتَبْشِرونَ
He said, "These are my guests; do not embarrass me.
He said, “These are my guests; do not embarrass me.
قَال إنَّ هَؤُلاء ضَيْفِي فَلا تَفْضَحُونِ
"Fear GOD, and do not shame me."
“Fear GOD, and do not shame me.”
وَاتَّقُوا اللهَ وَلا تُخْزُونِ
They said, "Did we not enjoin you from contacting anyone?"
They said, “Did we not enjoin you from contacting anyone?”
قَالوا أوَلمْ نَنْهَكَ عَنْ العَلمِينَ
He said, "Here are my daughters, if you must."
He said, “Here are my daughters, if you must.”
قَال هَؤُلاء بَنَاتِي إنْ كُنْتُمْ فَعِلينَ
But, alas, they were totally blinded by their lust.
But, alas, they were totally blinded by their lust.
لعَمْركَ إنَّهُمْ لفِي سَكْرتِهِمْ يَعْمَهُونَ
Consequently, the disaster struck them in the morning.
Consequently, the disaster struck them in the morning.
فَأخَذَتْهُمْ الصَّيْحَةُ مُشْرقِينَ
We turned it upside down, and showered them with devastating rocks.
We turned it upside down, and showered them with devastating rocks.
فَجَعَلنَا عَليَهَا سَافِلهَا وَأمْطَرنَا عَليْهِمْ حِجَارةً مِنْ سِجِّيل
This is a lesson for those who possess intelligence.
This is a lesson for those who possess intelligence.
إنَّ فِي ذَلكَ لاءيت للمُتَوَسِّمِينَ
This will always be the system.
This will always be the system.
وَإنَّهَا لبِسَبِيل مُقِيمٍ
This is a sign for the believers.
This is a sign for the believers.
إنَّ فِي ذَلكَ لاءية للمُؤمِنِينَ
The people of the woods also were transgressors.
The people of the woods also were transgressors.
وَإنْ كَانَ أصْحَبُ الأيْكَةِ لظَلمِينَ
Consequently, we avenged from them, and both communities are fully documented.
Consequently, we avenged from them, and both communities are fully documented.
فَانْتَقَمْنَا مِنْهُمْ وَإنَّهُمَا لبِإمَامٍ مُبِينٍ
The people of Al-Hijr disbelieved the messengers.
The people of Al-Hijr disbelieved the messengers.
وَلقَدْ كَذَّبَ أصْحَبُ الحِجْر المُرسَلينَ
We gave them our revelations, but they disregarded them.
We gave them our revelations, but they disregarded them.
وَءاتَيْنَهُمْ ءايتنَا فَكَانُوا عَنْهَا مُعْرضِينَ
They used to carve secure homes out of the mountains.
They used to carve secure homes out of the mountains.
وَكَانُوا يَنْحِتُونَ مِنْ الجِبَال بُيُوتًا ءامِنِينَ
The disaster hit them in the morning.
The disaster hit them in the morning.
فَأخَذَتْهُمْ الصَّيْحَةُ مُصْبِحِينَ
What they hoarded did not help them.
What they hoarded did not help them.
فَمَا أغْنَى عَنْهُمْ مَا كَانُوا يَكْسِبُونَ
End of the World Unveiled*
End of the World Unveiled*
We did not create the heavens and the earth, and everything between them, except for a specific purpose. The end of the world will come, so treat them with benign neglect.
We did not create the heavens and the earth, and everything between them, except for a specific purpose. The end of the world will come, so treat them with benign neglect.
وَمَا خَلقْنَا السَّمَوَتِ وَالأرضَ وَمَا بَيْنَهُمَا إلا بِالحَقِّ وَإنّ السَّاعَةَ لاءتِيَةٌ فَاصْفَحْ الصَّفْحَ الجَمِيل
Your Lord is the Creator, the Omniscient.
Your Lord is the Creator, the Omniscient.
إنَّ ربَّكَ هُوَ الخَلقُ العَليمُ
We have given you the seven pairs, and the great Quran.
We have given you the seven pairs, and the great Quran.
وَلقَدْ ءاتَيْنكَ سَبْعًا مِنْ المَثَانِي وَالقُرءانُ العَظِيمَ
Do not be jealous of what we bestowed upon the other (messengers), and do not be saddened (by the disbelievers), and lower your wing for the believers.
Do not be jealous of what we bestowed upon the other (messengers), and do not be saddened (by the disbelievers), and lower your wing for the believers.
لا تَمُدَّنَّ عَيْنَيْكَ إلى مَا مَتَّعْنَا بِهِ أزْوَجًا مِنْهُمْ وَلا تَحْزَنْ عَليْهِمْ وَاخْفِضْ جَنَاحَكَ للمُؤْمِنِينَ
And proclaim: "I am the manifest warner."
And proclaim: “I am the manifest warner.”
وَقُل إنِّي أنَا النَّذِير المُبِينُ
We will deal with the dividers.
We will deal with the dividers.
كَمَا أنْزَلنَا عَلى المُقْتَسِمِينَ
They accept the Quran only partially.
They accept the Quran only partially.
الذِينَ جَعَلوا القُرءانُ عِضِينَ
By your Lord, we will question them all,
By your Lord, we will question them all,
فَوَربِّكَ لنَسْءلنَّهُمْ أجْمَعِينَ
about everything they have done.
about everything they have done.
عَمَّا كَانُوا يَعْمَلونَ
Therefore, carry out the orders given to you, and disregard the idol worshipers.
Therefore, carry out the orders given to you, and disregard the idol worshipers.
فَاصْدَعْ بِمَا تُؤمَر وَأعْرضْ عَنْ المُشْركِينَ
We will spare you the mockers,
We will spare you the mockers,
إنَّا كَفَيْنَكَ المُسْتَهْزءينَ
who set up another god beside GOD. They will surely find out.
who set up another god beside GOD. They will surely find out.
الذِينَ يَجْعَلونَ مَعَ اللهِ إلهًا ءاخَر فَسَوْفَ يَعْلمُونَ
We know full well that you may be annoyed by their utterances.
We know full well that you may be annoyed by their utterances.
وَلقَدْ نَعْلمُ أنَّكَ يَضِيقُ صَدْركَ بِمَا يَقُولونَ
You shall sing the praises of your Lord, and be with the prostrators.
You shall sing the praises of your Lord, and be with the prostrators.
فَسَبِّحْ بِحَمْدِ ربِّكَ وَكُنْ مِنْ السَّجِدِينَ
And worship your Lord, in order to attain certainty.*
And worship your Lord, in order to attain certainty.*
وَاعْبُدْ ربَّكَ حَتَّى يَأتِيَكَ اليَقِينُ